Visual schedules (also known as daily schedules, across-task schedules, within-task schedules or mini-schedules) are a type of visual prompt used to help individuals on the autism spectrum to predict or understand upcoming events.
Visual schedules use pictures to show which activities will occur and in what sequence. A visual schedule can be created using photographs, pictures, written words, physical objects or any combination of these items. The actual materials used may depend upon the individual’s abilities as well as on what the schedule maker has available. Schedules can be put into notebooks, onto a wall or schedule board or onto a computer.
Benefits of using Visual Schedules
The advantages of using these free printable visual schedules for home and daily routines for children with autism are:
•Help utilizes the individual’s visual strengths and therefore provides a receptive communication system to increase understanding
•It helps the individual to learn new things and broaden their interests
•It provides tools that allow the individual to use skills in a variety of settings
•Predictability can help the individual remain calm and reduces inappropriate behaviors
•Child can develop independence and resulting self-esteem
Reasons to Use Visual Schedules
•Help kids learn sight words.
•Better for kids who learn visually rather than auditory.
•Allow for independence-child can see what is coming next, rather than asking.
•Help some kids plan for transitions.
•They are evidence-based.
If you are still trying to get your school or your team use visual schedules, consider printing this out and sharing it with them.
Additionally, the time you invest in creating schedules now can save you time later correcting behaviors. Furthermore, it is also likely to save your son or daughter time by increasing their skills and independence.